When comparing business-to-business marketing to consumer
marketing, at a broader lever, one can find a main similarity between the two.
“It requires a deep-down understanding of customer needs and customer-driven
marketing strategies that create superior customer value. But that’s about
where the similarities end.“ Armstrong
& Kotler (2011). Marketing: An Introduction, 10th Ed. Prentice Hall
Publishing pg 134 Whether selling to business or consumers, both require the
seller to understand the customer’s needs and customer driven market
strategies. When dissecting the intricate weaving of the marketing quilt the
differences between business to business and consumer marketing are made
clear. Rather than selling to a
large market with small buyers, business-to-business marketing focuses on
selling to a small market of large buyers. That means when a business marketer loses a customer or
sale, the financial loss is greater.
Since the loss is greater, that also means the buying process for business
customers is more complex. Of
course all consumers do research before a big purchase, but buying a fleet of
jet planes versus purchasing a refrigerator requires a more detailed
process. Every level in the buying
organization must agree before making a purchase as a business customer, and
that could be anywhere to dozens or hundreds of people involved in the decision
making process. Can you imagine
consulting with one hundred others before purchasing a television set? Your family environment, and also, the
end user may influence your purchases, not a board of directors. Ultimately business-to-business
marketing is a more complex, tedious way of problem solving. “The entire GE organization knows that
success in business-to-business markets involves more than just developing and
selling superior products and technologies. Business customer buying decisions are
made within the framework of a strategic, problem-solving partnership.” Armstrong
& Kotler (2011). Marketing: An Introduction, 10th Ed. Prentice Hall
Publishing pg 135
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